Financial Disparities – Fiscal Sis https://fiscalsis.tmhaddock.com Personal Finance Professional Sun, 20 Jun 2021 00:58:17 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.5.5 https://fiscalsis.tmhaddock.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/cropped-cropped-imageedit_1_9114364676-32x32.png Financial Disparities – Fiscal Sis https://fiscalsis.tmhaddock.com 32 32 Give Us Free https://fiscalsis.tmhaddock.com/give-us-free/ Sun, 20 Jun 2021 00:58:13 +0000 http://fiscalsis.tmhaddock.com/?p=1038 Read more…]]> This for me, may be one of the most pivotal and politically unrivaled quotes in all of movie history. And still, these emotional words spoken in a New England courtroom hold true as a fervent demand even today.

Many of us were rendered speechless this week at learning that the Juneteenth National Independence Day Act had passed both the Senate and The House (14 Republican descents notwithstanding) before being signed into law as a federal holiday by President Biden. In the wake of a horrific 2020 and the social and racial reckoning that ensued, I can admit to feeling hopeful and optimistic that Americans were finally starting to “get it.” Still, I have been black on these shores for a long time, so for as hopeful as I felt at witnessing the long-overdue recognition of the day commemorating the end of slavery for all in the United States, a part of me is wondering if this gesture will facilitate more meaningful change in this country’s attitudes toward race and equality.

For starters, as much as I’d love the whole of the nation to look at today as a celebration of liberation, let’s just be clear that the president (or Congress for that matter) has never invoked rules to declare a holiday that all 50 states had to be bound to (shout out to South Dakota for declining their Juneteenth invitation and of course Arizona’s continuous ghosting of MLK until 1993). Couple that with the fact that many businesses are already on the commercialization fast track, and you’d understand my annoyed deep sigh and cynical eye roll.

No, a Hockey Team’s Mascot biting through shackles does not excuse the atrocities of African enslavement in this country.

A North Carolina plantation’s (now cancelled) Juneteenth Program highlighting the story of Massa as a displaced white refugee after the war equally (and more grossly) misses the mark.

A popular retailer encouraging black influencers to buy the brand’s themed apparel as a part of their Juneteenth Campaign also seems significantly hollow.

Sure, I agree that if the expectation is for real and substantive change to occur, then there is a measure of grace that has to be extended to those who are attempting to roll up their sleeves. But, performative, tone deaf, or unauthentic posturing is not the answer, and should not be lionized. As significant as I think Juneteenth is, a federal holiday was not fabricated on my Black American Bingo Card (since I was already swapping it for July 4th and/or just taking PTO).

The notable murders of Ahmaud Arbery, Breonna Taylor, and George Floyd last year had everyone including the dominant culture really reassessing racial justice in America. Unfortunately, responses like (some) realtor associations no longer using the term “master” to describe a home’s primary bedroom or a sports league committing $250M over 10-years to combat systemic racism while continuing to ostracize athletes who stood (or knelt) against the same inequalities before it was popular to do so, just falls flat.

If the goal is to honor the liberation of America’s enslaved people, I’d think overhauling the sort of racism that is embedded within laws and regulations throughout this country and that have led to injustices like police violence against unarmed black people, an ever-growing wealth gap and significant healthcare disparities—all disproportionately effecting the descendants of those people—would seem like a great place to start.

Sengbe Pieh (aka Joseph Cinque) is me.

Stop mollifying me.
“Give us, us free.”

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The Wealth Gap Hangover: Redlining https://fiscalsis.tmhaddock.com/the-wealth-gap-hangover-redlining/ Mon, 10 Aug 2020 02:53:17 +0000 http://fiscalsis.tmhaddock.com/?p=979 Read more…]]> In this current climate of advocacy, social unrest and outcries for reform around systemic practices specially designed to advance select members of society while exploiting others, more and more people have become willing to acknowledge (and begin the work of dismantling) the types of systems created during this country’s founding—and maintained in the hundreds of years beyond that—in an effort to finally come to terms with the very real disparities that exists between dominant culture (the America that is decidedly white) and minority culture (the America whose black and brown children have enjoyed citizenship primarily in name only).

One such practice (though now illegal) that many people have been refocusing on lately due to its devastating effects in furthering the wealth gap in an already disparate society is the practice of redlining. During the 1930’s, the United States Government (through a former agency known as the Home Owners’ Loan Corporation), worked with real estate agents and lending institutions to create maps of large cities with high concentrations of residents of color to identify neighborhoods that they deemed more likely to default on home loans. These maps also indicated desirable neighborhoods where loans would be more likely to be approved.

As the name suggests, these maps were then marked up with red ink, effectively labeling areas around many of the nation’s largest metropolises that essentially prevented people of color from obtaining loans to buy homes in certain (read: white) neighborhoods.

Think about that…

As a legal, commonplace, best practice, the United States Government backed an exercise that allowed financial institutions and real estate agencies to make certain areas around the country geographically off-limits for minorities to not only live in, but to establish the very American Dream of home ownership. Now, although the practice was banned thanks in part to the 1968 Fair Housing Act, it is believed that redlining further expanded the chasm of wealth disparity between whites and people of color.

How, you might ask?

Well, for most people, home ownership has been the fastest way to build wealth in America. Real Estate for the most part is an appreciable asset that builds equity over time. Many have used that equity to pay for a child’s college education or to fund a business endeavor. In Estate Planning, a home is a safety net for a family that often becomes an investment into their future. For many black and brown communities across the United States between the 1930’s to almost the 1970’s, it is believed that at least $200K in personal wealth per household was deemed unattainable due to redlining.

It would seem that in playing an active part in discriminating against American citizens and significantly and adversely impacting the likelihood of those citizens achieving financial freedom through home ownership, the U.S. Government would have worked to stridently implement some sort of corrective measure to rectify such malicious financial wrongs, wouldn’t it? Sadly, aside from determinations under the Community Reinvestment Act of 1977 where lenders are rated outstanding, satisfactory, needs improvement or substantial noncompliance when approving or denying loans to people (in low-income households), I’d say much is still left to be desired (I mean, how can we forget the predatory lending and subprime mortgage crisis that lead to the 2008 Great Recession).

In actuality, this realization coupled with the ramifications of other restrictive regulations and open acts of historic racial injustices levied against this nation’s minority population for no other reason than the color of their skin, has made it more and more evident that rectifying these racial and financial disparities has to begin with sweeping, corrective and fair legislation. Until there are politicians in office who acknowledge and are willing to help legislate change for the many socioeconomic conditions that have plagued people of color for hundreds of years, gaps like this one will continue to broaden and practices like redlining may find a subtle, and more nuanced resurgence.

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